Material handling and packaging are used to denote all those equipments that perform the task of moving, storing and packaging any type of materials including forklift trucks, cranes, winches, hoists or hoisting equipment, conveyors, packaging, and labeling and marking equipment. Packaging equipment on the other hand are those that are used to package any type of material or goods; including machines and equipment that forms, fills, seals, marks or labels packages at different levels of automation.
Types of Material Handling and Packaging Material handling and packaging equipments include all the industrial devices and these are generally categorized as per their for or fill. Firstly there are bollards that used to protect buildings from vehicular impact, restrict access or serve as landscape enhancement. Second is cable reels that act instrumental in storage, unwinding, and winding of conductive cable or lifting cable. The Casters are complete wheel and horn assemblies which, when attached to a piece of equipment, allow it to move. Next are conveyors and conveyor hardware that are the parts that are related to and compose a conveyor system. Dock equipments includes all those things that assist in the loading and unloading of materials from trucks to buildings. Dock lifts and dock operators install devices to open and close all types of doors or gates and raise and lower material, personnel and workpieces for loading and positioning. Then there are end trucks that run on girders and can be either motor driven or run by manual devices. Forklifts are used to engage, lift and transfer palletized loads while gas cylinders are used to store gas under high pressures. Hose reels are used to wind, unwind, and store lengths of hose while industrial carts are installed for transporting equipment or materials. While Industrial compactors are used to process wastes, textiles, rubber, fibers and other low-density materials into a finished compact shape, Industrial Containers are used in material handling, shipping and storage. Some of the other most common categories of handling materials and packaging are -
Industrial cranes,
Industrial hoists,
Industrial partitioner,
Industrial shelving,
Industrial storage,
Industrial trailers,
Industrial trucks,
Industrial vehicles,
Industrial winches,
ladders,
lift tables,
lifting jacks,
lifting slings,
lifts,
manipulators,
material handling automation,
packaging labelling,
palletizers,
pallets,
parts feeders,
pick place systems,
plastic bags,
plastic pallets,
reels,
security seals,
sweepers,
tilt tables,
turn tables,
vacuum lifters,
vacuum pads and
web handling processing equipments.
Industrial Trends & Scope The US demand for packaging is being forecast to reach $6.5 billion in 2011. Packaging and material handling is a big industry predicting to gain a massive 3% growth in packaging machinery sales in the United States to reach an estimated $5.854 billion. However, the fastest value gains are expected in the markets of rigid intermediate bulk containers and material handling containers. The overall capital involved in global packaging market is approximately $433 billion against $124 billion in 2004.Packaging incorporates, protects, preserves, transports, informs, and sells various products. It is fully integrated into government, business, institutional, industry, and personal use. The material handling equipments too have a wide scope of application.